The National Park Service (NPS) was founded in 1916 under President Woodrow Wilson. The NPS was initially tasked with preserving and managing the nation's growing number of national parks and monuments, then it expanded its mission to include the conservation of natural and cultural resources, providing recreational opportunities, and educating visitors about the significance of America's natural wonders and historic landmarks.
Did you know that there are 429 national park sites in the United States? And in South Carolina, we have 7, each offering beautiful natural scenery and rich history. This July, embark on an adventure for National Park and Recreation Month by exploring nature and delving into South Carolina's local history. From the coastal forts of Charleston to the vibrant wildlife of Congaree, national parks provide the perfect opportunity to connect with the great outdoors. Join us in learning about these incredible places and the importance of preserving them during National Park and Recreation Month.
National Park System image courtesy of the National Park Service
On the Shelves
This month, our Federal Documents Depository showcases all 7 national park sites and one trail located in South Carolina. To learn more about these sites, visit us at the South Carolina State Library or click on the links below:
- Charles Pinckney National Historic Site, located in Mt. Pleasant, SC, invites exploration of the estate of Charles Pinckney, a founding father and signer of the United States Constitution.
- Congaree National Park, located in Hopkins, SC, offers several trails overflowing with diverse wildlife.
- Cowpens National Battlefield, located in Chesnee, SC, marks the turning point in the Revolutionary War.
- Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, located in Charleston Harbor, SC, preserve historic military sites.
- Kings Mountain National Military Park, located in Blacksburg, SC, memorializes the site where Americans defeated the British during the Revolutionary War.
- Ninety Six National Historic Site, located in Ninety Six, SC, showcases the old towns from the Revolutionary War and their pivotal role in American history.
- Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail stretches over 330 miles through four states (South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, and Tennessee), allowing exploration of the path taken by American patriots during the Revolutionary War.
- Reconstruction Era National Historical Park reflects on the period after the Civil War when the nation focused on rebuilding and advancing civil rights.
